Ayandi

Primus ni inzoga ikorwa n’uruganda BRALIRWA ikaba ifatwa nk’aho ari imfura y’izindi nzoga za kizungu mu Rwanda kuko ari yo yabimburiye izindi mu gukorwa muri iki gihugu. Nta wahamya ko abanywi b’iyi nzoga bose baba bazi neza amateka yayiranze. Mu mwaka wa 1957 mu gihe cy’ubutegetsi bw’Ubukoloni ubwo Congo, u Burundi n’u Rwanda byari mu maboko y’Ababiligi, ubuyobozi bw’isosiyete Brasserie de Léopoldville cyangwa Brewery of Kinshasa bwifuje kubaka urundi rwengero rw’inzoga rushyashya. Umugi wa Gisenyi wahawe ayo mahirwe yo kubakwamo urwo ruganda rushya kuko uherereye hafi y’ikiyaga cya Kivu kirimo gaz methane yifashishwa nk’inkomoko y’ingufu zikoreshwa mu kwenga inzoga. Uruganda BRALIRWA (Brasserie et Limonaderie du Rwanda) muri uwo mwaka nyine wa 1957, rutangira gukora ikinyobwa bya ...

Burya ibifitiye umubiri wacu akamaro ntabwo ariko tubyitabira ku buryo bworoshye. Indimu itobeye mu mazi y’akazuyazi ukabinywa buri gitondo uko ubyutse mbere yo kugira ikindi kintu ukora igufasha kugira uruhu runoze kandi ruzira ibizinga, kwirinda umubyibuho urengeje ukenewe, n’ibindi. Gusa kubera ko indimu isanzwe isharira no kunywa amazi y’akazuyazi bikaba ari ibintu bitorohera buri wese,  usanga abantu bake cyane ari bo bihanganira kunywa ayo mazi y’akazuyazi atobeyemo indimu, ahubwo akenshi ubona abantu bihitiramo icyayi gishyushye, igikoma, ikawa n’ibindi mu mafunguro yabo ya mu gitondo. Nk’uko ibintu byose kugira ngo bigire akamaro cyangwa umusaruro bisaba kwigomwa, kwirushya, kwitsinda no kwibabaza, birakwiye ko abantu bakwemera bagashinyiriza bakihata indimu itobeye mu mazi ...

Urubuto rw’avoka ruri mu kiciro k’ibiribwa birimo ibinyamavuta. Hari abashobora gukeka ko ayo mavuta ashobora kugira ingaruka zitari nziza ku mubiri; abahanga mu by’ubuzima n’imirire ariko bemeza ko avocat ari ingenzi bakanerekana ibyiza 10 byayo. 1.Avoka yifitemo ubushobozi bwo kurwanya cancer y’imyanga ndangagitsina ku bagabo Iki kiribwa gituma abakunda kugifata kenshi badahura n’ibyago byo gufatwa na cancer ya prostate kandi avoka ikaba yatuma iyi ndwara mu gihe yagaragaye idakwirakwira mu bindi bice by’umubiri. 2.Irwanya cancer yo mu kanwa Avoka yifitemo intungamubiri zishobora kwerekana ibice byo mu kanwa bishobora kwibasirwa na cancer zikaba zakingira ayo makuba hakiri kare. 3.Ifite ubushobozi bwo gukumira cancer yo mu ibere Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko avoka ki...

Ikinyobwa cya Mützig ni kimwe mu byengwa n’uruganda BRALIRWA. Hari bamwe mu bashima iyi nzoga bavuga ko ifite uburyohe hakaba n’abayitinya bemeza ko ngo yaba ijanjagura umutwe ku wayinyoye. Mbese ubundi iyi nzoga ikomoka hehe? Inzoga ya Mützig yatangiye kwengwa mu mugi witwa Mützig mu ntara ya Alsace mu Bufaransa hafi y’umupaka uhuza iki gihugu n’u Budage. Urwengero rwa Mützig rwatangiye gukora mu mwaka wa 1810 rushinzwe na Antoine Wagner. Uru rwengero rwaje kwiyunga n’izindi eshatu zo mu ntara ya Alsace zose zihinduka ikompanyi imwe yitwaga ALBRA (Alsacienne de Brasserie). Mu mwaka wa 1972 ALBRA yaguzwe na sosiyeti mpuzamahanga HEINEKEN ikomeza kwenga inzoga ya Mützig. Abatangije uruganda rw’iyi nzoga bakomeje kuyenga ndetse no muri iki gihe Mützig iracyakorwa mu Bufaransa mu rugan...

Umukinnyi w’Umwongereza Bradley Wiggins wasiganwaga ku magare ari mu ngorane zikomeye yatewe n’igihombo yagize nyuma yo kwinjira mu bikorwa by’ubucuruzi. Uyu mugabo w’imyaka 43 wigeze kwegukana isiganwa ry’amagare rya Tour de France mu mwaka wa 2012 afitiye banki umwenda urenga miliyoni y’amapawundi akoreshwa mu Bwongereza. Wiggins nyuma yo guhagarika umukino wo gusiganwa ku magare mu mwaka wa 2016 yahise yinjjira mu bucuruzi ariko amakuru aturuka mu Bwongereza arahamya ko atahiriwe n’ako kazi gashya kuko amakompanyi ye yatangiye gutezwa cyamunara. Hashize imyaka 3 atishyura inguzanyo za banki ndetse na we ubwe atangaza ko nta kizere afite cyo kubona ubwishyu mu gihe cya vuba. Jean Claude MUNYANDINDA

Urusenda rufite ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ibibazo binyuranye by’ubuzima. Tugiye kubagezaho akamaro karwo ku mubiri w’umuntu. Rugabanya umubyibuho ukabije Umubyibuho ukabije abahanga mu by’ ubuzima bavuga ko wongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara zitandura nk’ umutima, diyabeti, umuvuduko ukabije w’ amaraso na kanseri. Nubwo izi ndwara ziri muzihangayikishije benshi muri iyi minsi, kimwe mu bisubizo byo kuzirinda ni ukurya urusenda. Abahanga mu by’ imirire bavuga ko iyo wongereye urusenda mu biryo rugabanyamo ibinyabutabire bitera kubyibuha(ibinure). Urusenda ntabwo rugabanya ibinure mu biryo gusa ahubwo runagabanya isukari mu mubiri kuko rwongera ibyitwa insuline bishinzwe kuganya isukari igihe yabaye nyinshi mu mubiri. Urusenda rwongera insuline mu mubiri igihe umuntu ariye u...

Ibigo by’ubushakashatsi Times Higher Education na Forbes byakoze urutonde rwa za Kaminuza 10 za mbere zikomeye kurusha izindi ku isi mu mwaka wa 2023. Urwo rutonde rushingiye ku bipimo ngenderwaho 13 byerekana neza imikorere ya kaminuza mu ngingo enye z’ingenzi zirimo imyigishirize, ubushakashatsi, ihererekanyabumenyi ndetse n’ikizere kaminuza ifitiwe mu ruhando mpuzamahanga Icyo kizere kirebwaho ni icy’abanyeshuri, abarimu, inzobere n’abagize ubutegetsi bw’ibihugu hirya no hino ku isi. Hashingiwe kuri ibyo bipimo, kaminuza 10 za mbere zikomeye ku isi zikurikirana ku buryo bukurikira: University of Oxford Kaminuza ya Oxford ni kaminuza y’ubushakashatsi ifite icyicaro mu Bwongereza. Hari amakuru avuga ko iyo Kaminuza yatangiye kuva mu 1096 ikaba kaminuza ya kera cyane ku i...

Ubukire bw’igihugu bushobora guhindagurika bitewe n’impamvu zitandukanye zirimo imitegekere mu bijyanye n’ubukungu, ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, isimburanwa ku butegetsi n’ibindi. Ubwo bukire bupimwa hashingiwe ahanini ku gusuzuma umusaruro mbumbe rusange w’Igihugu (GDP); ni ukuvuga agaciro kose k’ibicuruzwa na serivisi bikorerwa mu mbibi zacyo. Hari n’abapima ubwo bukire ariko bashingiye ku musaruro mbumbe kuri buri muntu (GDP Per Capita). Birumvikana icyo gihe urutonde rushobora guhinduka bitewe n’uko ubukungu rusange buba bugereranwa n’umubare w’abaturage batuye igihugu runaka. Dukurikije igipimo cy’Umusaruro Mbumbe Rusange w’Igihugu (GDP) nk’uko cyasobanuwe haruguru, uru ni urutonde rw’ibihugu 10 bya mbere bikize cyane kurusha ibindi ku isi nk’uko bigaragazwa n’ikegera...